Many people believe that SK9822 is a complete duplicate of APA102 and can be used as a direct replacement in most applications, as it has the same interface and color sequence (so LED strips based on SK9822 and APA102C can be linked together).
However, SK9822 is not an exact clone of APA102, as it adds some interesting features. For example, SK9822 has voltage-independent colors and brightness over a wide voltage range, which means that the color of the LED is not affected by voltage drop in the power supply, unlike APA102C.
Let’s take a closer look at the differences between SK9822 vs APA102.
A table to quickly understand the comparison: SK9822 VS APA102
Item | SK9822 | APA102 |
---|---|---|
Voltage | 5V | 5V |
Chip Size | 0.65 mm² | 1 mm² |
LED Qty/M | 60leds | 135leds/144leds/200leds |
IC | Built-in | Built-in |
Break Continue | No | No |
Update | Simultaneous | Staggered |
Update trigger | Reset frame (0x00000000) | RGB data transmission |
PWM Resolution | 8-bit (256 levels) | 8-bit (256 levels) |
PWM Frequency | 4.7KHz | 20KHz |
Transmission rate | 15MHZ | 30MHZ |
Type | RGB 5050 Pixel | RGB 5050 or 2020(Dotstar Micro) Pixel |
Data Rate | <4Mbs | <4Mbs |
Description | APA102 Compatible | Best type available in many cases |
Protocol | 4-wire protocol (+,-, clock, data) | 4-wire protocol (+,-, clock, data) |
Production time | Short | Long |
Price | Low | Expensive (High) |
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Differences: SK9822 vs APA102 LED strip
- Chip Size:
The chip used in SK9822 is much smaller than that in APA102. Roughly estimated, the size of SK9822 is about 0.65 mm², while the size of APA102 seems to be 1 mm².
- Protocol:
APA102 and SK9822 are both dual-signal, with one being a data signal and the other a clock signal. The two signals make the high PWM frequency much faster than SK6822, WS2813, SK6812, and WS2812B, so they are generally used in large projects to prevent signal congestion. As both use two lines (CLK&DAT) for data transmission, the refresh rate is very fast.
- PWM Frequency:
APA102’s PWM is faster than SK9822. APA102 PWM frequency is 20khz, while SK9822 only has 4.7khZ, as seen from the picture.
- The first signal:
The difference between SK9822 and APA102 lies in the first signal. For the first signal, the old SK9822 is a base sync signal, but APA102 LED does not have this signal. Usually, they can be controlled by the same controller and are compatible, but sometimes they cannot be used with certain special controllers. However, the new SK9822 has been redesigned and has the same first signal as the current APA102 LED, so it can use the same controller.
- Production Time:
Due to the long production time of APA102 IC, SK9822 is a good choice as a substitute for APA102 LED.
Similarities: SK9822 vs APA102 LED strip
SK9822 and APA102 usually have a voltage of 5V, both are built-in ICs, and neither has a break point resume function. From the picture, it can be seen that APA102 and SK9822 LEDs do not require capacitors because their chips have signal filtering functions.
Conclusion
In summary, considering that APA102 is too expensive and has a long production time, SK9822 is a more cost-effective product in most cases.
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